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Dabbab
ShoreDugong SightingsAdvanced
Marsa Abu Dabbab
North of Marsa Alam
5–40m+
Depth Range
30m+
Visibility
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Overview

Marsa Abu Dabbab

Abu Dabbab is a bay approximately 25km north of Marsa Alam. It is one of the most reliable dugong sighting sites on earth, supported by extensive seagrass meadows that cover the sandy floor from the shallows down to about 12m, providing year-round feeding grounds.

The dugongs feed on the seagrass, sometimes singly, sometimes in pairs, and have become partially accustomed to careful divers. The approach is the same as Sataya's dolphin briefing: descend slowly, hover neutrally, do not position yourself above the animal. A patient diver at 6m watching a dugong graze at 8m is one of the most unusual wildlife encounters the Red Sea offers.

Green turtles are extremely common at Abu Dabbab. Hawksbill turtles are present. The dive is gentle by nature: shallow, warm, clear. The macro life on the reef patches at the edges of the bay, filefish, pipefish, seahorse, blue-spotted ribbontail rays on the sand, rewards photographers considerably. This is not a wall dive and not a pelagic dive. It is a site for patience, proximity and wildlife. That specific combination makes it irreplaceable.

Accessible as a shore dive from the beach, or on a day trip from Marsa Alam by most local operators. Red Sea Diving Safari and Wadi Lahami both run day trips.

Key Stats

The numbers

3–15m
Depth Range
15–20m
Visibility
24–29°c
Water Temp
Minimal
Current
Year-round
Season
OW
Skill Level
Safety & Skills

What you need to know

Depth and current
Abu Dabbab is one of the most benign dives in the Red Sea. Maximum depth of interest is 15m. Current is negligible inside the bay. Suitable for all certification levels.
Skill level
Open Water qualified and above. The site's challenge is behavioural, not technical: patience and buoyancy control matter for wildlife proximity.
Dugong etiquette
Maintain 3m minimum distance. Do not position yourself above the dugong, it needs to surface to breathe and cutting off the ascent causes genuine stress. The Egyptian rules prohibit chasing or touching marine mammals.
Boat traffic
Abu Dabbab is popular. By mid-morning, snorkel boats are present in the bay. Early morning dives before 8:30am offer the best combination of quiet conditions and active dugong feeding.
Open Water and aboveNo technical demands. The depth and current conditions suit divers at all certification levels.
Buoyancy criticalPrecise buoyancy at 6–10m is the difference between a ten-minute dugong encounter and no encounter at all. Control your depth and your breathing before entry.
⚠️
Macro photography, idealThe seagrass beds and reef patches at Abu Dabbab hold exceptional macro life. A compact camera with a wide-angle setting works for dugong; a dedicated macro lens rewards the patient photographer for everything else.
How to Get There

Access & operators

Access Type
Shore dive OR day boat from Marsa Alam
Shore Entry
Beach at Abu Dabbab bay, direct
Distance
25km north of Marsa Alam
Best Season
Year-round (best Oct–May)
Best For
Dugong · Turtles · Macro photography
Operators
Red Sea Diving Safari · Wadi Lahami
North of Marsa Alam
Operators Running This SiteRed Sea Diving SafariWadi Lahami
Dive Maps

Know the reef before you dive it

Abu Dabbab · Reef OverviewDugong Bay · Seagrass · Reef
Abu Dabbab reef dive map

Original maps created for The Red Sea Atlas · Not for navigation

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Typical Conditions
Water Temp24–29°c
Visibility15–20m
CurrentMinimal
Seagrass flat5–12m
Reef edge8–15m
Sandy base12–15m
Best Time to Dive
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year-round. Best Oct–May. Dugong sightings most reliable early morning before snorkel boats arrive.

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